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Redefining the Human Being

19 March 2024 // 8 min read // The Human Being

Every major technology has quietly rewritten what we think a person is. Writing outsourced memory, the printing press outsourced the scribe, and the calculator outsourced arithmetic. Each time, people asked what would be left of us, and each time the answer shifted a little. Today the question returns with more force, because the new tools do not only lift weight or move information. They write, converse, summarise and advise. They operate in the territory we once reserved for ourselves.

Evolutionary Transition

The integration of computing arrays into human workflows forces an update on our definition of unique human traits.

For a long time, we defined ourselves by what only we could do: use language, reason abstractly, create art, solve problems. That list has been shrinking. Systems now produce fluent text, competent images and working code. It would be easy to read this as a threat, but it is better read as a pressure test. When a trait can be reproduced by a machine, we learn that it was never the whole of what we are.

It helps to be precise about what is actually happening. Current AI systems are very good at pattern recognition and generation across huge amounts of data. They do not have a body, a childhood, mortality, or anything at stake in the outcomes they produce. Whether they have any form of inner experience is an open question that researchers and philosophers still debate, and nobody can currently settle it with confidence. Meanwhile, the practical effect is clear: a growing share of cognitive work can be done by software, and humans must decide where to stand.

“Transition” is the right word, but it is not necessarily biological evolution in the strict sense. Evolution by natural selection works over generations. What we are living through is closer to a cultural and technological shift that moves in years, not millennia. That speed is the real challenge: our institutions, schools and habits change more slowly than the tools do.

Biological Identification

As synthetic agents mimic conversational lines, biological presence and deep focus become valuable differentiators.

When fluent conversation becomes cheap, fluency stops being proof of anything. The text of an email, the voice on a call or the face in a video may be generated. In that environment, what becomes scarce is verified, embodied presence: knowing that a real person, with a real stake, is on the other side.

Two capacities gain value as a result. The first is presence, meaning being physically there, listening with your full attention, and carrying the weight of what you say. The second is deep focus, the ability to hold a hard problem in mind for an extended time without reaching for stimulation. Both are trainable, both are being eroded by attention-optimised platforms, and both are difficult to fake.

  1. Valuing physical interaction mechanisms. Bodies carry information that text does not: tone, posture, timing, shared silence, the sense of a room. Meeting in person, sharing a meal, walking with someone and working side by side build trust in a way that screens only partly replicate. In practice, this means protecting face-to-face time deliberately: regular in-person meetings with friends and colleagues, family rituals without devices, and community activities such as sport, music, volunteering or local groups. It also means treating hands-on skills such as cooking, building, gardening and craft as valuable in their own right, because they connect thought to the material world.
  2. Preserving non-algorithmic spaces. An algorithmic space is one where a system selects what you see, in what order and for how long. A non-algorithmic space is one where you choose, or where chance and other people do. Think of a bookshop where you wander, a conversation that goes somewhere unplanned, a notebook, a long walk, or a library shelf. These spaces matter because recommendation systems tend to narrow our exposure toward what already engages us, and novelty, boredom and surprise are where much creativity begins. To preserve them, set up some areas of life that are explicitly unoptimised: phone-free hours, a paper book, an unscheduled afternoon, a hobby with no metrics attached. Look for information through sources you choose yourself, such as direct subscriptions, trusted people and primary documents, rather than letting a feed decide.
  3. Developing intuition as complex processing. Intuition is often treated as mystical, but it is better understood as a form of fast, unconscious pattern recognition built from long experience. A seasoned doctor who senses something is wrong before the tests confirm it, or a veteran editor who feels a paragraph is off, is drawing on thousands of hours of embodied practice. Such intuition is reliable only in domains where you have had many opportunities to practise and receive honest feedback. It can be wrong, and it is vulnerable to bias, so it should be checked against evidence. The point is that it is built through struggle and repetition. If we hand every difficult task to a machine, we skip the practice that creates it. To keep your intuition sharp, do the hard first attempt yourself, reflect on your errors, and use tools to critique your thinking rather than replace it.

Post-Human Landscapes

The future demands an explicit strategy: either merge recklessly with centralized platforms or design private, independent biology-first structures.

This framing is dramatic, and it points at something real: the choices we make about technology are strategic, and drift is also a choice. But the two options as stated are a little too stark. Most people will not live at either pole. A more useful way to see it is as a spectrum of dependence, where each person and community decides how much of their attention, memory, data and judgment to place in systems they do not control.

The risks at the centralised end are concrete. When a handful of companies mediate your information, your communications, your work and increasingly your thinking, they gain leverage over you. Your data can be used to profile and influence you, services can change terms or vanish, and the system’s incentives may differ from yours. Even without bad intent, dependence creates fragility.

The risks at the other end are real as well. Total withdrawal is neither practical nor desirable. These tools can improve healthcare, education, accessibility and scientific discovery, and opting out entirely can mean losing opportunities and being shut out of social life. “Biology-first” should not mean hostile to technology. It should mean that human needs set the terms, and not the other way round.

A balanced strategy is deliberate and personal. Some principles that follow from it:

  • Own what matters. Keep your own copies of your files, writing, photos and contacts, in formats you can move between services.
  • Prefer portable and open tools. Where possible, choose tools with open standards, local storage or easy export, so you can leave without losing everything.
  • Limit what you share. Treat personal, medical and financial data as sensitive. Read the privacy terms, minimise what you upload, and understand what you are trading for convenience.
  • Keep a human in the loop. For decisions that affect health, money, safety or other people, make sure a person, preferably you, can understand and answer for the outcome.
  • Build local resilience. Cultivate skills, friendships and community networks that function even when the digital layer fails.
  • Support good governance. Individual choices matter, but so do rules about transparency, accountability, competition and data rights. Participating in those debates is part of the strategy.

Beyond software, there is a bigger horizon worth acknowledging: technologies that directly interface with the body and brain, such as neural implants and advanced biotechnology, are developing and are already helping some patients with paralysis or sensory loss. They raise deeper questions of consent, privacy, equality and identity. These are decisions societies should make openly and early, rather than letting them be settled by default.

Questions Worth Asking

Instead of searching for a fixed answer, use these questions as a periodic review:

  • Which parts of my work and life are mechanical, and which require judgment, relationship or care?
  • How much of what I read, watch and believe did I choose, and how much was selected for me?
  • Could I explain and defend my conclusions without the tool beside me?
  • What would I refuse to automate, even if I could?
  • Who benefits from my attention, and am I comfortable with the arrangement?

A Four-Week Practice

  • Week 1, observe: Track how much of your screen time is chosen and how much is fed to you. Note which interactions leave you energised and which leave you drained.
  • Week 2, protect: Create two non-algorithmic spaces, such as a phone-free morning hour and a weekly unplanned walk or bookshop visit.
  • Week 3, practise: Do one hard task per day from scratch before consulting any tool. Compare your result with the tool’s afterwards.
  • Week 4, own and connect: Back up your important files in an open format, review your privacy settings, and schedule regular in-person time with people who matter to you.

Conclusion

The question of what makes us human has never had a single answer, and it will not be settled by machines or by philosophers alone. What the current moment offers is an unusually sharp prompt to decide, with more honesty, what we value and what we are willing to hand over. The strategy is neither blind fusion nor total retreat. It is the slower work of staying present in our bodies, protecting our attention, building real judgment and choosing our dependencies with open eyes. Technology will keep changing. The person who decides how to use it is still, for now, us.